Stalin

Once in power Stalin was determined to modernise the USSR so that it could meet the challenges which were to come, He took over a country in which almost ell the industry was concentrated in just a few cities and whose workers were unskilled and poorly educated. Many regions of the USSR were in the same backward state as they had been a hundred geezerhood earlier.

Stalin ended Lenins NEP and set about achieving modernisation through a series of Five-Year Plans. These plans were drawn by Gosplan, the state planning geological formation that Lenin set up in 1921. They set ambitious targets for product in the vital heavy industries (coal, iron, oil, electricity). The plans were very complex yet they were set out in such a means that by 1929 every worker k pertly what he or she had to achieve. The prototypic Five-Year Plan focused on the major industries and although most targets were not met, the achievements were still staggering. The USSR increased production and created a foundation on which to build the next Five-Year Plans. The USSR was rich in natural resources, plainly many of them were in remote places such as Siberia. So whole cities were make from nothing and workers taken out to the new industrial centres.



Foreign observers marvelled as huge new make mills appeared at Migntogork in the Urals and Sverdlovsk in central Siberia, new-fashioned dams and hydroelectric power fed industrys energy requirements. Russian experts make full into the Muslim republics of central Asia such as Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan, creating industry from abrasion in previously undeveloped areas. The second Five-Year Plan built on achievements of the first. Heavy industry was still a priority, only when other areas were also developed. Mining for lead, tin, zinc and other minerals intensify as Stalin further exploited Siberias rich mineral resources. capture and communications were also boosted, and new railways and canals were built. The most spectacular collectors item project was the Moscow underground railway, Stalin...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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